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Aids, når diagnosen stilles: Tegn på opportunistiske infeksjoner

Eksempler på symptomer og tegn som kan tyde på opportunistiske infeksjoner, er:

  • Soppinfeksjon i munnen
  • Munnsår, betennelse i tannkjøttet og slimhinnen i munnen, svelgproblemer
  • Gjentatte soppinfeksjoner i skjeden, funn av kreftforandringer i livmorhalsen
  • Feber, vekttap, diare, mangelfullt opptak av næring fra tarmen
  • Langvarig hoste, bronkitt, tungpust, lungebetennelser
  • Uttalt slapphet
  • Gjentatte langvarige herpes simplex utbrudd
  • Gjentatte tilfeller av helvetesild
  • Hudsvulst svarende til Kaposis sarkom
  • Nevrologiske symptomer som nervesmerter, hodepine, hjerneforandringer og kramper
  • Lymfeknutesvulst svarende til lymfekreft (lymfom), tuberkulose eller såkalte atypiske mykobakterier
  • Synsforstyrrelser, betennelser i netthinnen
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Du vil trenge behandling mot de underliggende infeksjonene, og du kan behøve sykehusopphold.

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Hiv-infeksjon og aids . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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