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Celleforandringer: Forebygging av livmorhalskreft

Siden 1995 har alle kvinner i alderen 25 til 69 år fått tilbud om celleprøve fra livmorhalsen hvert tredje år. Både forekomsten og dødeligheten av livmorhalskreft er redusert, sammenlignet med perioden før innføring av screeningen.

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Vaksinasjon mot HPV-infeksjon tilbys alle jenter og gutter i sjuende klasse i barnevaksinasjonsprogrammet. Vaksinen beskytter mot HPV-typene 16 og 18, som forårsaker sju av ti tilfeller av livmorhalskreft. 

Kvinner som ønsker vaksine utenom det oppsatte vaksinasjonsprogrammet kan selv betale for HPV-vaksine og få denne satt på legekontoret.

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Premaligne forandringer i cervix . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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