Svette hender og føtter: Årsak
Å svette er kroppens mekanisme til å kjøle ned seg. Nervesystemet trigger automatisk svettekjertlene når kroppstemperaturen stiger. Svetting opptrer også normalt, særlig i hendene, når du er nervøs. Ved hyperhidrose blir nervene som skal trigge svettekjertlene, overaktive og utløser mer svette når det ikke er nødvendig. Problemet forsterkes når du er under stress eller er nervøs.
Svette hender og føtter skyldes vanligvis ikke en sykdom. Problemet debuterer gjerne i barndommen. Ofte er det en opphopning av problemet i enkelte familier. Det synes å være en arvelig komponent.
Unntaksvis kan overdreven svetting skyldes bivirkninger av medisiner, overgangsalderen, lavt blodsukker, overaktiv skjoldkjertel (høyt stoffskifte), noen krefttyper, hjerteattakk, infeksjon.
Vil du vite mer
Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Hyperhidrose, symptom . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor
- Smith CC, Pariser D. Primary focal hyperhidrosis. UpToDate, last updated Oct 11, 2018. www.uptodate.com
- Hornberger J, Grimes K, Naumann M, et al. Recognition, diagnosis, and treatment of primary focal hyperhidrosis. J Am Acad Dermatol 2004; 51:274. PubMed
- Thomas I, Brown J, Vafaie J, Schwartz RA. Palmoplantar hyperhidrosis: A therapeutic challenge. Am Fam Physician 2004; 69: 1117-21. PubMed
- Baumgartner FJ. Hyperhidrosis. BestPractice, last updated July 04, 2014.
- Swartling C, Brismar K, Aquilonius SM, et al. Hyperhidros - det "tysta" handikappet. Lakartidningen. 2011;108(47):2428-32. PubMed
- Shargall Y, Spratt E, Zeldin RA. Hyperhidrosis: what is it and why does it occur? Thorac Surg Clin. 2008;18:125-132. PubMed
- Ricchetti-Masterson K, Symons JM, Aldridge M, et al. Epidemiology of hyperhidrosis in 2 population-based health care databases. J Am Acad Dermatol 2018; 78:358. PubMed
- Ro KM, Cantor RM, Lange KL, Ahn SS. Palmar hyperhidrosis: evidence of genetic transmission. J Vasc Surg 2002; 35:382. PubMed
- Solish N, Wang R, Murray CA. Evaluating the patient presenting with hyperhidrosis. Thorac Surg Clin. 2008;18:133-140. PubMed
- Gee S, Yamauchi PS. Nonsurgical management of hyperhidrosis. Thorac Surg Clin. 2008;18:141-155. PubMed
- Naumann M, Lowe NJ. Botulinum toxin type A in treatment of bilateral primary axillary hyperhidrosis: randomised, parallel group, double blind, placecbo controlled trial. BMJ 2001; 323: 1-4. PubMed
- Heckmann M, et al. Botulinum toxin A for axillary hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating). N Engl J Med 2001; 344: 488-93. PubMed
- Lupin M, Hong HC, OʼShaughnessy KF. Long-term efficacy and quality of life assessment for treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis with a microwave device. Dermatol Surg 2014; 40:805. PubMed
- Glaser DA, Galperin TA. Local procedural approaches for axillary hyperhidrosis. Dermatol Clin 2014; 32:533. PubMed
- Gee S, Yamauchi PS. Nonsurgical management of hyperhidrosis. Thorac Surg Clin. 2008;18:141-155. PubMed
- Dolianitis C, Scarff CE, Kelly J, et al. Iontophoresis with glycopyrrolate for the treatment of palmoplantar hyperhidrosis. Australas J Dermatol. 2004;45:208-212. PubMed
- Karakoc Y, Aydemir EH, Kalkan MT, Unal G. Safe control of palmoplantar hyperhidrosis with direct electrical current. Int J Dermatol 2002;41:602-5. PubMed
- Bechara FG, Sand M, Tomi NS, et al. Repeat liposuction-curettage treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis is safe and effective. Br J Dermatol. 2007;157:739-743. PubMed
- Bechara FG, Altmeyer P, Sand M, et al. Surgical treatment of axillary hyperhidrosis. Br J Dermatol. 2007;156:398-399. PubMed
- Atkinson JL, Fode-Thomas NC, Fealey RD, et al. Endoscopic transthoracic limited sympathotomy for palmar-plantar hyperhidrosis: outcomes and complications during a 10-year period. Mayo Clin Proc 2011; 86:721. PubMed
- Swartlin C, Brismar K, Aquilonius SM et al. Hyperhidros – det »tysta« handikappet. Lakartidningen 2011; 108: 2428-32. pmid:22468383 PubMed
- Kouris A, Armyra K, Stefanaki C, et al. Quality of life and social isolation in Greek adolescents with primary focal hyperhidrosis treated with Botulinum Toxin Type A: A case series. Pediatr Dermatol 2014. DOI: 10.1111/pde.12480 DOI
- Deebaj R, Emtestam L, Lundeberg L, et al. Hög nöjdhet med botulinumtoxin vid palmar hyperhidros. Läkartidningen.se 2015-01-22.
- Baumgartner FJ, Bertin S, Konecny J. Superiority of thoracoscopic sympathectomy over medical management for the palmoplantar subset of severe hyperhidrosis. Ann Vasc Surg. 2009;23:1-7. PubMed
- Hashmonai M, Kopelman D, Assalia A. The treatment of primary palmar hyperhidrosis: a review. Surg Today 2000;30:211-8. PubMed
- Atkins JL, Butler PE. Hyperhidrosis: a review of current management. Plast Reconstr Surg 2002;110:222-8. PubMed
- Tan SR, Solish N. Long-term efficacy and quality of life in the treatment of focal hyperhidrosis with botulinum toxin A. Dermatol Surg 2002;28:495-9. PubMed
- Blaheta HJ, Vollert B, Zuder D, Rassner G. Intravenous regional anesthesia (Bier's block) for botulinum toxin therapy of palmar hyperhidrosis is safe and effective. Dermatol Surg 2002;28:666-71. PubMed
- Schnider P, Moraru E, Kittler H, Binder M, Kranz G, Voller B, Auff E. Treatment of focal hyperhidrosis with botulinum toxin type A: long-term follow-up in 61 patients. Br J Dermatol 2001; 145: 289-93. PubMed
- Rusciani L, Severino E, Rusciani A. Type A botulinum toxin: a new treatment for axillary and palmar hyperhidrosis. J Drugs Dermatol 2002;1:147-51. PubMed
- Vadoud-Seyedi J, Heenen M, Simonart T. Report of idiopathic palmar hyperhidrosis with botulinum toxin. Review of 23 cases and review of the literature. Dermatology 2001;203:318-21. PubMed