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Erysipelas skyldes en infeksjon med bakterier som trenger gjennom huden på grunn av skade (rift, sprekk) eller sykdom i huden. Bakteriene sprer seg så under hudoverflaten.

Hvis erysipelas utvikles fra infiserte sår eller pussfylte hulrom, skyldes det oftere gule stafylokokker enn streptokokker.

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Det finnes en rekke disponerende årsaker. De hyppigste er sprekkdannelser i huden, fotsopp, brennkopper, vannkopper, lymfødem, eksem, leggsår og hudskader.

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Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Erysipelas . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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  14. Rath E, Skrede S, Oppegaard O, Bruun T. Non-purulent skin and soft tissue infections: predictive power of a severity score and the appropriateness of treatment in a prospective cohort. Infect Dis (Lond). 2020 May;52(5):361-371. Epub 2020 Feb 13. PMID: 32052670. PubMed
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