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Premenstruelt syndrom: Forslag til behandling av spesifikke symptomer

Innhold i artikkelen

  • Dersom oppblåsthet er hovedproblemet, kan vanndrivende behandling med spironolakton være aktuelt.
  • Ved hodepine kan du forsøke reseptfrie smertestillende som paracetamol eller ibuprofen.
  • Ved slapphet og søvnløshet er tiltak for å bedre søvnhygiene og unngå drikke som inneholder koffein aktuelt.
  • Ved mer uttalte plager er antidepressiver eller hormonbehandling aktuelt. Dersom det er behov for prevensjon, er p-piller et godt alternativ.
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Vil du vite mer

Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Premenstruelt syndrom . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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  2. Yonkers KA, O'Brien PM, Eriksson E. Premenstrual syndrome. Lancet 2008; 371: 1200-10. PubMed
  3. Potter J, Bouyer J, Trussell J, Moreau C. Premenstrual syndrome prevalence and fluctuation over time: results from a French population-based survey. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2009;18(1):31–39.
  4. Sammon CJ, Nazareth I, Petersen I. Recording and treatment of premenstrual syndrome in UK general practice: a retrospective cohort study. BMJ Open 2016. pmid:26993623 PubMed
  5. Yonkers KA, Simoni MK. Premenstrual disorders. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2018; 218: 68-74. pmid:28571724 PubMed
  6. Hallquist AC, Haase Moen M, Offerdal K, Aabø R. Premenstruelt tensjonssyndrom (PMS). Veileder i gynekologi, utkast 2020. Siden besøkt 28.01.2021. www.legeforeningen.no
  7. Whelan AM, Jurgens TM, Naylor H. Herbs, vitamins and minerals in the treatment of premenstrual syndrome: a systematic review. Can J Clin Pharmacol 2009; 16: e407-e429.
  8. Green LJ, O'Brien PMS, Panay N, Craig M on behalf of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists. Management of premenstrual syndrome. BJOG 2017; 124: 73-105. pmid:27900828 PubMed
  9. Nevatte T et al. ISPMD consensus on the management of premenstrual disorders. Arch Womens Ment Health 2013;16:279-91. PubMed
  10. Epperson CN, Steiner M, Hartlage A et al. Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder: Evidence for a New Category for DSM-5. Am J Psychiatry 2012; 169: 465-75. pmid:22764360 PubMed
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  12. Marjoribanks J, Brown J, O'Brien PMS, Wyatt K. Selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors for premenstrual syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2013, Issue 6. Art. No.: CD001396. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD001396.pub3. DOI
  13. Freeman EW, Sammel MD, Lin H et al. Clinical subtypes of premenstrual syndrome and responses to sertraline treatment Obstet Gynecol 2011;118:1293-300. PubMed
  14. Lopez LM, Kaptein AA, Helmerhorst FM. Oral contraceptives containing drospirenone for premenstrual syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 2. Art. No.: CD006586. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006586.pub4. DOI
  15. Ford O, Lethaby A, Roberts H, Mol BWJ. Progesterone for premenstrual syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2012, Issue 3. Art. No.: CD003415. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD003415.pub4. DOI
  16. Leminen H, Heliövaara-Peippo S, Halmesmäki K et al. The effect of hysterectomy or levonorgestrel-releasing intrauterine system on premenstrual symptoms in women treated for menorrhagia: secondary analysis of a randomized controlled trial. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand 2012; 91: 318-25. pmid:22168810 PubMed
  17. Bertone-Johnson ER, Chocano-Bedoya PO, Zagarins SE, Micka AE, Ronnenberg AG. Dietary vitamin D intake, 25-hydroxyvitamin D3 levels and premenstrual syndrome in a college-aged population. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol 2010; 121: 434-7. PubMed
  18. Jing Z, Yang X, Ismail KMK, Chen XY, Wu T. Chinese herbal medicine for premenstrual syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2009, Issue 1. Art. No.: CD006414. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD006414.pub2. DOI
  19. Verkaik S, Kamperman AM, van Westrhenen R, Schulte PFJ. The treatment of premenstrual syndrome with preparations of Vitex agnus castus:a systematic review and meta-analysis. Am J Obstet Gynecol 2017;217:150-166. PubMed
  20. Armour M, Ee CC, Hao J, Wilson TMarie, Yao SS, Smith CA. Acupuncture and acupressure for premenstrual syndrome. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews 2018, Issue 8. Art. No.: CD005290. DOI: 10.1002/14651858.CD005290.pub2 DOI
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