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Menstruasjonssmerter: Behandling

Behandlingen avhenger av årsaken til smertene. Lettere plager behandles med vanlige, reseptfrie, smertestillende medisiner (ibux eller paracetamol for eksempel). Ved sterkere smerter kan man få betennelsesdempende medisiner på resept av typen NSAIDs, for eksempel naproxen, ibumetin. P-piller virker godt ved primær dysmenoré og brukes dersom du i tillegg har behov for prevensjon. Hos "voksne" kvinner kan eventuell kopperspiral fjernes eller byttes til en hormonspiral, som nedsetter blødningsmengden og smerten.

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Dette dokumentet er basert på det profesjonelle dokumentet Dysmenoré . Referanselisten for dette dokumentet vises nedenfor

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  2. Osayande AS, Mehulic S. Diagnosis and initial management of dysmenorrhea. Am Fam Physician. 2014 Mar 1;89(5):341-346. www.aafp.org
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  5. Harel Z. Dysmenorrhea in adolescents and young adults: from pathophysiology to pharmacological treatments and management strategies. Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy 2008; 9: 2661-72. doi:10.1517/14656566.9.15.2661 DOI
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  8. Latthe P, Mignini L, Gray R, et al. Factors predisposing women to chronic pelvic pain: systematic review. BMJ 2006; 332: 749. pmid:16484239 PubMed
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  15. Marjoribanks J, Ayeleke RO, Farquhar C, et al. Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs for dysmenorrhoea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015 Jul 30;7:CD001751. Cochrane (DOI)
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  17. Wong CL, Farquhar C, Roberts H, et al. Oral contraceptive pill treatment for primary dysmenorrhoea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2009; 15: CD002120. Cochrane (DOI)
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